Administrator

Someone who is appointed to arrange your affairs if you do not leave a Will.

Benficiary

An individual or organisation who will receive a gift in your Will.

Codocil

An alteration or addition to your Will.

Chattels and moveables

Your possessions, including your furniture and car.

Estate

All your possessions at the time of your death, including money and property.

Executor

The person who is appointed by you to make sure the instructions in your Will are carried out.

Intestate

You are said to be intestate if you die without making a Will.

Legacy

A gift left to a person or organisation in your Will.

Life interest

A two-stage form of legacy in which the first beneficiary is given, for example, the use of your house or the interest on your bank or building society account during their lifetime. After their death, the house or capital passes to a second beneficiary named by you in your Will. Quite often a charity is the second beneficiary.

Pecuniary Legacy

A gift of a fixed amount of money

Power or attorney

A legal document which authorises one or more people to handle another person’s financial affairs (including property, shares, money etc), either generally or in relation to specific items.

Probate

The legal procedure to decide whether you left a valid Will.

Residue

The sum that is left from your estate when all debts, charges and gifts have been deducted.

Residuary Legacy

A gift consisting of the residue or part of the residue of your estate. This is a particularly popular way to leave a gift to a charity.

Specific Legacy

A gift of a particular item, eg a piece of jewellery or furniture.

Testator or Testatrix

The person who is making the Will.

Witness

A person who signs your Will in your presence, who must not be a beneficiary.